Custom Hooks: Extracting business logic for reusability
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Advanced Custom Hooks
In an enterprise app, components should be UI Only. All logic (API calls, validation, timers) should be extracted into Custom Hooks. This follows the DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principle and makes your code beautiful.
1. Why use Custom Hooks?
- Abstraction: Hide the complexity of
useEffectandfetchbehinduseUser(id). - Sharing State Logic: Use
useWindowSize()oruseLocalStorage()in 10 different components. - Testability: You can test a custom hook in isolation using
@testing-library/react-hooks.
2. Hook Composition
Professional hooks are built from other hooks. A useAuth() hook might internally use useContext, useReducer, and useEffect. This layered architecture is the secret to scalable React apps.
4. Interview Mastery
Q: "What are the rules of Hooks?"
Architect Answer: "1) Only call hooks at the **Top Level**. Never inside loops, conditions, or nested functions. 2) Only call hooks from **React Functions** (Components or Custom Hooks). These rules ensure that React can maintain the 'Execution Order' of hooks across re-renders, which is how it knows which state belongs to which hook instance."