What is SQL injection and how do you prevent it?
Short answer: s data, not executable code. - Example in MySQL (using PDO in PHP) $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = :username AND password = :password'); $stmt->execute(['username' => $username, 'password' => $password]); ● Input Validation: Always validate user input by checking for expected data types, lengths, and ranges. s data, not…… executable code. - Example in MySQL (using PDO in PHP) $stmt =…
Explain a bit more
$pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = :username AND password = :password'); $stmt->execute(['username' => $username, 'password' => $password]); ● Input Validation: Always validate user input by checking for expected data types, lengths, and ranges. Escaping User Input:… s data, not executable code. - Example in MySQL (using PDO in PHP) $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = :username AND password = :password'); $stmt->execute(['username' => $username, 'password' => $password]); ● Input Validation: Always validate user input by checking for expected data types, lengths, and ranges. Escaping…
Real-world example (ShopNest)
ShopNest’s SQL Server database stores customers, products, and orders. Good indexes and clear foreign keys keep checkout queries fast and safe.
Say this in the interview
- Define — one clear sentence (the short answer above).
- Example — relate it to a project like ShopNest or your real work.
- Trade-off — when you would not use it.
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