Test-Driven Development is not about testing; it is about Design. It forces you to think about the 'API' of your class from the perspective of the user before you write a single line of implementation.
TDD naturally leads to **Decoupled Code**. If you write the test first, you are forced to make the class 'Easy to instantiate.' This automatically fixes problems like hidden global dependencies and hard-coded 'new' statements.
Q: "When is TDD NOT appropriate?"
Architect Answer: "TDD is difficult when the requirements are extremely fluid and you are 'Exploring' the solution. It is also overkill for trivial code (like basic POCO classes or simple UI views). I use TDD for **Core Business Logic**, **Complex Algorithms**, and **Public APIs** where the cost of a mistake is high and the 'API' needs to be perfect."