css Method
css Method: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of jQuery Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
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jQuery Tutorial · Lesson 17 of 100
css Method
Setup & DOM → Events Effects AJAX → Perf & Integrate → Ship & Projects
Setup & DOM · 1 — Select · ~6 min · DOM Updates
What is this?
css(prop) reads a computed style; css(prop, value) or css({...}) writes inline styles. Prefer classes for lasting design; use css() for quick one-off tweaks and measurements.
Why should you care?
QueryVerse sometimes needs an urgent highlight without waiting on a new CSS file deploy.
See it live — copy this example
Examples include the jQuery 3.7 CDN. Paste into an HTML file or use Run Example to preview.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>QueryVerse</title>
<style>
body { font-family: system-ui, sans-serif; margin: 1.25rem; }
.box { padding: .75rem; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 8px; margin: .5rem 0; }
.muted { color: #666; }
button { margin-right: .35rem; margin-top: .35rem; }
input, select, textarea { margin: .25rem 0; }
table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; }
th, td { border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: .4rem .55rem; text-align: left; }
.hidden { display: none; }
.row-odd { background: #f7f7f7; }
.active { font-weight: 700; }
.toast { background: #111; color: #fff; padding: .5rem .75rem; border-radius: 6px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="tile" class="box">Revenue tile</div>
<button type="button" id="paint">Highlight</button>
<button type="button" id="read">Read color</button>
<p id="out" class="muted"></p>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$('#paint').on('click', function () {
$('#tile').css({
backgroundColor: '#fff8e6',
borderColor: '#c98300',
fontWeight: '600'
});
});
$('#read').on('click', function () {
$('#out').text('border-color=' + $('#tile').css('border-color'));
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Run Example »
Edit the code below and click Run to see the result in Toolliyo’s live editor.
What happened?
- jQuery camelCases multi-word properties in objects (backgroundColor).
- Reading returns the computed value as a string.
- Inline styles from css() override classes until cleared.
Practice next
- Paint the tile then read border-color.
- Set a single property: .css("opacity", 0.85).
- Clear with .css("font-weight", "").
- Read .css("width") before and after a resize.
- Toggle a class instead of inline colors.
Remember
css reads computed styles. Object form sets many props. Classes beat long-term inline styles.
SLA breach highlight
A Freshdesk-like QueryVerse queue marks overdue tickets amber during a Chennai support surge.
Outcome: css() applies an immediate highlight until the CSS class ships.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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