Write a Tiny Plugin
Write a Tiny Plugin: free step-by-step lesson with examples, common mistakes, and interview tips — part of jQuery Tutorial on Toolliyo Academy.
On this page
jQuery Tutorial · Lesson 57 of 100
Write a Tiny Plugin
Setup & DOM ✓ → Events Effects AJAX ✓ → Perf & Integrate → Ship & Projects
Perf & Integrate · 3 — Harden · ~10 min · Traversal and Plugins
What is this?
build $.fn.qvHighlight = function(options){...} using this.each, merge defaults, and return this for chaining. Keep it under ~30 lines for learning.
Why should you care?
Writing one tiny plugin teaches the pattern used by larger QueryVerse shared scripts.
See it live — copy this example
Examples include the jQuery 3.7 CDN. Paste into an HTML file or use Run Example to preview.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>QueryVerse</title>
<style>
body { font-family: system-ui, sans-serif; margin: 1.25rem; }
.box { padding: .75rem; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 8px; margin: .5rem 0; }
.muted { color: #666; }
button { margin-right: .35rem; margin-top: .35rem; }
input, select, textarea { margin: .25rem 0; }
table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; }
th, td { border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: .4rem .55rem; text-align: left; }
.hidden { display: none; }
.row-odd { background: #f7f7f7; }
.active { font-weight: 700; }
.toast { background: #111; color: #fff; padding: .5rem .75rem; border-radius: 6px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="line">Alpha stock</p>
<p class="line">Beta stock</p>
<button type="button" id="go">$.fn.qvHighlight</button>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$.fn.qvHighlight = function (options) {
var settings = $.extend({ klass: 'active', prefix: '★ ' }, options);
return this.each(function () {
var $el = $(this);
if ($el.data('qvHighlight')) return;
$el.data('qvHighlight', true);
$el.addClass(settings.klass).text(settings.prefix + $el.text());
});
};
$('#go').on('click', function () {
$('.line').qvHighlight({ prefix: '• ' });
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
Run Example »
Edit the code below and click Run to see the result in Toolliyo’s live editor.
What happened?
- Guard against double init with data flags.
- Merge options via $.extend.
- Namespace events if you bind any.
- Do not break chaining.
Practice next
- Run the plugin on both lines.
- Change prefix via options.
- Click twice — guard should skip rework.
- Add a destroy path that removes the class.
- Accept a color option that sets css.
Remember
$.fn holds plugins. each + extend + return this. Idempotent init helps.
Highlight plugin
A Sharekhan dealer QueryVerse watchlist needs a tiny highlight helper reused on three screens.
Outcome: $.fn.qvHighlight ships with options and chaining.
Interview prep for this lesson
Practice these questions aloud after reading—each links to a full structured answer.
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